PERTANGGUNGJAWABAN TINDAK PIDANA PEMALSUAN SURAT KTP YANG DAPAT MENGAKIBATKAN KERUGIAN PADA ORANG LAIN

Abstract

The crime of counterfeiting ID cards has been growing which points to the higher level of intelligence of the crime of complex forgery, accompanied by the sophistication of tools and technology today. With the act of forgery can cause various crimes and become a threat to the survival of the community., The purpose of this study is first to determine the forms of forgery and the factors causing the criminal act of forging ID documents carried out by the community and internal Police secondly to determine the impact of falsifying KTP documents and how to minimize the occurrence of forgery of KTP documents third to find out the application of criminal law material to criminal offense of embezzlement of forgery of ID card letters. The type and nature of research used in this study is normative juridical research, namely research that refers to legal norms and principles contained in laws and regulations. This research uses analytical descriptive research methods, so the legal material used is a qualitative approach. Results of the first study The forms of forgery and the factors causing the criminal act of falsifying KTP documents are a. Identity Number (NIK), b Family Card (KK), c.Electronic Identity Card (KTP-el), d.Marriage/Divorce Certificate, e. Birth/Death Certificate, g. kta Probate of Children, Adoption of Children, h. Name Change and Change of Citizenship Status. The second serious impact, namely the emergence of various criminal acts in the community. Almost all crimes related to the economy, state administration and state security, begin with falsification of population documents. Third, Application of Material Criminal Law Provisions to the Criminal Act of Embezzlement, Forgery of ID Cards, which can cause harm to others.

Keywords : Criminal act, document forgery, Identity Card