ANALISIS YURIDIS PENYELENGGARAAN DAN PENGAWASAN PILKADA 2024 DITINJAU DARI PERATURAN PERUNDANG-UNDANGAN DAN IMPLEMENTASINYA

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the supervision of the 2024 Regional Head Election (Pilkada) in Bogor Regency in terms of the applicable legal framework and its implementation in the field. The background of this research is based on the importance of supervision as an instrument to ensure elections are conducted directly, publicly, freely, confidentially, honestly, and fairly (Luber Jurdil) in accordance with the mandate of the 1945 Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia. The research employs a normative juridical method with statutory, conceptual, and case approaches, combined with an empirical juridical method to observe the actual practice of election supervision in the field. Data were collected through the study of legislation, interviews with relevant stakeholders, and direct observation of the supervision process. The findings indicate that, normatively, the provisions of election supervision are clearly regulated under Law No. 7 of 2017 on General Elections, regulations issued by the Election Supervisory Body (Perbawaslu), and other related regulations. However, the 2024 implementation in Bogor Regency still encountered several challenges, including limited human resources among supervisors, coordination difficulties between institutions, and suboptimal public participation.

Keywords: Election Supervision, Bogor Regency, Legislation, Implementation, Normative Juridical